SA Journal of Education, Vol 28, No 1 (2008)

Challenges to preschool teachers in learner’s acquisition of English as Language of Learning and Teaching

Sandra Du Plessis, Brenda Louw

Abstract


Multilingualism in classrooms is currently prompting debate and has significantly impacted on schooling in South Africa over the last d ecade. At present South African educators face the challenge of coping with and finding solutions to culturally and linguistically diverse urban school contexts which did not exist before. In many South African communities young learners, without any prior knowledge of English, are enrolled in English preschools. Preschool teachers have the dem anding task of preparing these m ultilingual preschoolers for formal schooling in English, and, in addition, are pressurised by p arents or caregivers who expect their children to be fluent in English by the time they enter primary school. A group of preschool teachers in a specific urban, multilingual preschool context expressed concern about m ultilingual preschool learners’ academic performances and their future, and requested advice and support from speech-language therapists. To investigate this need, an exploratory, descriptive, contextual research design, incorporating the quantitative perspective, was selected to describe the specific educational context of m ultilingual preschools in the Pretoria central business district (C B D ) and the Sunnyside area. Results indicated that the participants perceived certain personal challenges while supporting the preschool learners acquiring English as Language of Learning and Teaching (ELoLT). These participants expressed a need for knowledge and support.

Full Text: PDF